Golf Carts: Everything You Need to Know Before Buying or Renting

Golf carts have become more than just a vehicle for the golf course. These compact and efficient machines are now used in gated communities, resorts, farms, college campuses, and even urban neighborhoods. Whether you’re an avid golfer or someone exploring eco-friendly transport options, understanding the various types, benefits, and uses of golf carts can help you make a smarter decision.

In this guide, we’ll explore everything about golf carts — from their history and types to buying tips, maintenance, and legal considerations. Whether you’re buying a new golf cart or looking to rent one, this article will provide all the essential information.

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What Is a Golf Cart?

A golf cart is a small vehicle designed originally to carry golfers and their equipment across a golf course. Over time, golf carts have evolved into versatile vehicles used for transportation in a wide range of environments.

Most golf carts operate on electric or gas power and typically reach speeds of 15–25 mph. They usually seat 2–6 passengers, depending on the model.

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History of Golf Carts

The first golf carts were introduced in the 1930s, mainly for people with disabilities. It wasn’t until the 1950s and 60s that they became popular among golfers. Companies like E-Z-GO, Club Car, and Yamaha began mass-producing golf carts, contributing to their growing popularity.

Today, golf carts are widely used not only on courses but also for residential, commercial, and recreational purposes.

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Types of Golf Carts

1. Electric Golf Carts

• Power Source: Rechargeable batteries (usually 36V or 48V)

• Pros:

  • Eco-friendly

  • Quiet operation

  • Low maintenance

• Cons:

  • Limited range per charge

  • Requires regular charging

2. Gas-Powered Golf Carts

• Power Source: Gasoline engine

• Pros:

  • Greater power and range

  • Ideal for rugged terrain

• Cons:

  • Louder operation

  • Higher emissions

  • More maintenance

3. Street Legal Golf Carts (LSVs)

• Known as Low-Speed Vehicles (LSVs)

• Must have safety features like:

  • Headlights

  • Turn signals

  • Brake lights

  • Seat belts

  • Windshields

• Used for neighborhood commuting and short city drives

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Common Uses of Golf Carts

Golf carts are used in a variety of settings beyond the golf course:

1. Gated Communities

Residents use golf carts for quick trips around the neighborhood.

2. Resorts & Hotels

Used for transporting guests, luggage, and housekeeping staff.

3. Farms & Ranches

Farmers use them to transport tools, feed, and livestock supplies.

4. Events & Venues

Perfect for moving staff and equipment at large events.

5. College Campuses

Used by staff and faculty for internal transportation.

6. Industrial & Commercial Facilities

Employed for moving goods and personnel in warehouses and factories.

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Top Golf Cart Brands

When it comes to quality and durability, these brands are leaders in the golf cart industry:

1. Club Car – Known for its durability and sleek design

2. E-Z-GO – Offers a wide variety of models, both electric and gas

3. Yamaha Golf-Car Company – Renowned for smooth suspension and gas efficiency

4. Star EV – Offers luxury and street-legal options

5. Cushman – Ideal for commercial and utility purposes

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Buying vs. Renting a Golf Cart

Buying a Golf Cart

Pros:

• Long-term cost savings

• Customization options

• More convenient

Cons:

• Higher upfront cost

• Requires storage and maintenance

Best for:

• Homeowners in golf communities

• Businesses needing daily use

Renting a Golf Cart

Pros:

• No maintenance required

• Lower initial cost

• Great for short-term use

Cons:

• Limited customization

• Long-term rental costs add up

Best for:

• Vacationers

• Event planners

• Occasional users

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New vs. Used Golf Carts

Buying New

• Comes with warranty

• Latest features and technology

• Customizable

Buying Used

• Cheaper upfront

• May have signs of wear

• Important to check battery life and service history

Tip: Always ask for service records and test drive before buying a used cart.

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Key Features to Consider

When shopping for a golf cart, look for the following features:

1. Battery Life (Electric Carts)

Choose lithium-ion batteries if possible—they last longer and charge faster.

2. Speed & Power

Ensure it can handle your terrain—flat for standard carts; hilly areas need more torque.

3. Seating Capacity

Standard is 2–4 seats; some models go up to 6 or 8 seats.

4. Storage Options

Look for rear cargo beds, glove compartments, or under-seat storage.

5. Tires & Suspension

All-terrain tires and better suspension for non-golf course use.

6. Safety Features

Especially important for street-legal carts—lights, mirrors, seatbelts.

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Golf Cart Maintenance Tips

1. Battery Maintenance

   • Keep batteries clean and charged

   • Check water levels (for lead-acid batteries)

2. Tire Pressure

   • Maintain proper PSI for safety and performance

3. Brake Checks

   • Inspect pads and adjust cables regularly

4. Clean the Cart

   • Prevent rust and damage with regular cleaning

5. Annual Service

   • Full check-up including electrical, mechanical, and cosmetic parts

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Legal Considerations for Street Use

1. Local Laws Vary

• Some cities allow golf carts on public roads under certain conditions

• Always check your local DMV or municipality laws

2. Requirements for LSVs

• Must have a VIN

• Maximum speed: 20–25 mph

• Must be registered, insured, and titled

3. Age Restrictions

• Operators must have a valid driver’s license

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Golf Cart Customization Options

• Paint and Wraps

• Custom Wheels and Tires

• Lift Kits

• Sound Systems

• LED Lights

• Coolers and Cup Holders

• Roof Racks and Windshields

Customization allows you to make your golf cart uniquely yours, whether for aesthetic appeal or functionality.

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Golf Cart Prices: What to Expect

New Golf Cart Prices

• Basic electric model: $6,000 – $8,000

• High-end models: $10,000 – $20,000+

Used Golf Cart Prices

• Older electric carts: $2,000 – $5,000

• Refurbished gas carts: $4,000 – $8,000

Rental Rates

• Daily: $40 – $100

• Weekly: $250 – $600

• Monthly: $800 – $1,500

Prices vary based on model, location, and features.

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Where to Buy or Rent a Golf Cart

Online Retailers

• GolfCartKing.com

• BuggiesUnlimited.com

• Amazon (for accessories)

• Facebook Marketplace / Craigslist

Local Dealers

• Provide service support

• Allow test drives

• Offer financing options

Rental Services

• Common in vacation destinations, resorts, and beach towns

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Environment and Sustainability

Electric golf carts are often praised for being eco-friendly. They:

• Produce zero emissions

• Run quietly, reducing noise pollution

• Are energy-efficient alternatives to cars for short trips

Lithium-ion battery models are even more sustainable, with longer lifespans and fewer replacements.

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Final Thoughts

Golf carts have transformed from simple sports vehicles to multi-functional modes of transportation. Whether you’re a golfer, a homeowner in a gated community, or someone managing a large property or resort, a golf cart can be a convenient, eco-friendly, and cost-effective solution.

When buying or renting a golf cart, consider your needs, budget, and intended use. Be sure to explore both electric and gas options, and understand local regulations before hitting the road.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Do I need a license to drive a golf cart?

In most places, yes—especially if driving on public roads. Always check local regulations.

2. How long do golf cart batteries last?

Typically 4–6 years, depending on use and maintenance.

3. Are golf carts safe?

Yes, especially with seatbelts, lights, and proper driving. Street-legal carts have additional safety requirements.

4. Can I make my golf cart faster?

Yes, by upgrading the motor or controller. Be cautious—modifications may void warranties or affect legal use.

5. How far can an electric golf cart go on one charge?

Usually 15–25 miles. Lithium-ion batteries offer greater range and faster charging.